Mary had a baby
Mary had a baby. African American spiritual*.
A variant of this spiritual appears with five stanzas in approximately ten hymnals in the United States:
1. Mary had a baby, my Lord.
2. What did she name him, my Lord?
3. She named him King Jesus, my Lord.
4. Where was he born, my Lord?
5. Born in a manger, my Lord.
Christmas in the antebellum South
With some exceptions, such as ‘Go tell it on the mountain’*, the nativity of Christ was not a common theme in African American spirituals. African American poet James Weldon Johnson* noted that spirituals ‘based on the birth or infancy of Jesus’ were ‘extremely rare’. He speculates that the ‘Negro preferred to think of Jesus as God, as...
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MLA style (see MLA Style Manual and Guide to Scholarly Publishing, 3rd Ed.)
. "Mary had a baby."
The Canterbury Dictionary of Hymnology. Canterbury Press. Web. 17 Jul. 2025.<
http://www.hymnology.co.uk/m/mary-had-a-baby>.
Chicago style (see The Chicago Manual of Style, 16th Ed.)
. "Mary had a baby."
The Canterbury Dictionary of Hymnology. Canterbury Press, accessed July 17, 2025,
http://www.hymnology.co.uk/m/mary-had-a-baby.